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Fire Hydrant

Beginner
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Bodyweight quadruped hip abduction that targets gluteus medius and minimus to build hip stability and glute strength; ideal for warm-ups and accessory work in lower body routines.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Glutes, Abs, Obliques

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Stability
Mobility
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Pilates
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Medius

Abductors

7/10

TFL

Glutes

5/10

Glute Max

Abs

4/10

Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

3/10

External Obliques

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Position yourself on all fours on a mat with hands under shoulders and knees under hips, maintaining a neutral spine.

  1. Engage your core by drawing belly button toward spine.
  2. Bend knee at 90 degrees and lift one leg out to side, leading with knee.
  3. Keep hips level and square to floor without rotating torso.
  4. Squeeze glutes at top and hold briefly.
  5. Lower leg with control without touching knee to mat.
  6. Switch sides after completing reps on one leg.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Hips stay square
  • Lead with knee, not heel
  • Squeeze glutes at top
  • Core tight, back flat
  • No torso twist

Breathing

Exhale as you lift the leg and inhale as you lower it, while bracing core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Lift knee until thigh is parallel to floor or hip height, ensuring pelvis remains stable without hiking or rotating.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee or wrist pain; use padding
  • Do not arch back or rotate pelvis
  • Warm up hips before starting
  • Stop if you feel lower back strain

Spotting

Spotting not required; self-supported bodyweight exercise; use wall for balance in standing variation if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Rotating hips or shoulders
  • Using momentum instead of control
  • Letting knee rest between reps
  • Shifting weight to one side

When to Avoid

  • Acute hip or knee injuries
  • Wrist strain or carpal tunnel
  • Lower back pain with poor core control

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip abduction range
  • Shoulder and wrist flexion for quadruped hold

Build Up First

  • Mastery of neutral spine in quadruped position
  • Basic hip mobility without compensation

Also known as

Quadruped Hip Abduction, Dog Hydrant, Side Leg Raise Quadruped

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