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Balance Trainer Bicycle Crunch

Intermediate
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A rotational core exercise on a balance trainer that targets abs and obliques to build strength and stability; increases engagement through instability compared to floor versions.

About Exercise

Equipment

Balance Trainer

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Quads, Hamstrings, Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Endurance
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Balance Training
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

9/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hip Flexors

6/10

Iliopsoas

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Hamstrings

4/10

Biceps Femoris

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Lie supine on the dome side of a balance trainer with hands lightly behind head, elbows wide, and legs extended hovering above the floor.

  1. Engage core and press lower back into the trainer.
  2. Exhale as you lift shoulders and crunch torso forward.
  3. Rotate to bring right elbow toward left knee while drawing left knee in and extending right leg.
  4. Inhale and return to center while keeping shoulders elevated.
  5. Alternate to left elbow and right knee.
  6. Continue alternating in a controlled pedaling motion.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Twist from core, not neck.
  • Keep lower back pressed down.
  • Elbows wide, gaze to ceiling.
  • Legs hover low for tension.
  • Control the rotation smoothly.

Breathing

Exhale during the crunch and twist; inhale as you return to center. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Lift shoulders off trainer until elbow nears opposite knee; extend non-working leg to hover inches above floor without arching back.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute neck or back pain present.
  • Do not pull on neck; support head lightly.
  • Reduce leg extension if back arches.
  • Stop if dizziness occurs from instability.
  • Modify for pregnancy after first trimester.

Spotting

No spotting required; perform in open space with soft surface underneath.

Common Mistakes

  • Pulling on neck with hands.
  • Arching lower back off trainer.
  • Using momentum instead of core.
  • Dropping shoulders fully between reps.
  • Extending legs too high, reducing tension.

When to Avoid

  • Acute neck or lower back pain
  • Herniated disc
  • Recent abdominal surgery
  • Pregnancy after first trimester

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion for head support
  • Hip mobility for leg cycling
  • Core stability to maintain balance

Build Up First

  • Master basic bicycle crunch on floor
  • Familiarity with core bracing
  • Ability to perform supine twists without strain

Also known as

BOSU Bicycle Crunch, Bosu Ball Bicycle Crunch

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