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Barbell Close-Grip Reverse-Grip Bench Press

Intermediate

Barbell close-grip reverse-grip bench press targets triceps, upper chest, and front shoulders to build arm strength and pressing power; uses supinated narrow grip for triceps emphasis on flat bench.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell, Flat Bench, Squat Rack

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Triceps, Chest

Secondary Muscles

Biceps

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Weightlifting
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

Yes

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

Yes

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Triceps

10/10

Long Head, Lateral Head, Medial Head

Chest

8/10

Upper Chest

Shoulders

6/10

Anterior Delts

Biceps

3/10

Forearms

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

90-180 seconds

How to Perform

Lie flat on a bench with feet planted shoulder-width, eyes under the bar. Grip barbell supinated at shoulder-width or narrower, thumbs wrapped.

  1. Retract shoulder blades and engage core.
  2. Unrack bar with spotter help, arms extended over lower chest.
  3. Inhale and lower bar controlled to lower chest, elbows tucked at 30 degrees.
  4. Pause briefly at bottom.
  5. Exhale and press bar up, extending arms without locking elbows.
  6. Rack bar securely after reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows tucked tight
  • Drive with triceps
  • Shoulders retracted down
  • Wrists straight neutral
  • Core braced stable

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase; brace core and exhale forcefully during press.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower bar to touch lower chest or upper abdomen; press to full arm extension above chest without elbow lockout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use spotter or safety pins set just below chest
  • Start with light weight to master grip
  • Avoid wrist deviation; use wraps if needed
  • Stop if sharp wrist or elbow pain occurs

Spotting

Spotter positions hands under bar at chest level for failed reps; assist unracking if needed. Use power rack safeties for solo training.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Bouncing bar off chest
  • Overly narrow grip straining wrists
  • Incomplete arm extension
  • Arching back excessively

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist strain
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Elbow tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Wrist extension neutral

Build Up First

  • Master basic bench press form
  • Comfort with supinated grip on presses

Also known as

Reverse Close-Grip Bench Press, Close Reverse Bench Press, Supinated Close-Grip Press

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