Barbell Reverse Grip Curl

Beginner
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A standing isolation movement using a pronated grip barbell to target the forearm extensors and flexors, with secondary emphasis on the biceps brachialis for strength and size.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Forearms, Biceps

Accessory Muscles

Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Forearms

10/10

Extensors, Flexors

Biceps

8/10

Brachialis, Short Head

Shoulders

2/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Shorter rest for higher repetition sets focusing on muscle pump.

How to Perform

Stand tall holding a straight barbell with a pronated (palms-down) grip, hands shoulder-width apart. Keep your elbows tucked close to your sides and the bar resting near your thighs.

  1. Keep the upper arms completely stationary and brace your core tightly.
  2. Curl the bar upward toward your chest by bending only at the elbows.
  3. Squeeze the forearms and biceps hard at the peak contraction.
  4. Slowly lower the bar back to the starting position under full control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep elbows fixed
  • Wrists straight and neutral
  • Squeeze the forearms hard
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the weight; exhale forcefully as you curl the bar up past your waist. Maintain core tension throughout the lift.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Move from full elbow extension (arms straight) to maximum comfortable flexion, typically just below shoulder height.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light to moderate weight to protect the wrist joints from strain due to the pronated grip.
  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in your wrists or elbows.

Spotting

Not generally required; if struggling, use body english instead of compromising wrist position.

Common Mistakes

  • Allowing the torso to rock or swing
  • Flaring the elbows away from the body
  • Flexing or extending the wrists during the curl

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or elbow tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Full, pain-free wrist pronation

Build Up First

  • Ability to maintain stationary upper arms

Also known as

Reverse Curl, Pronated Grip Curl, Forearm Curl

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