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Barbell Snatch Balance

Advanced

Olympic weightlifting assistance exercise that combines a push press dip with an overhead squat drop, targeting quads, glutes, shoulders, and triceps to build explosive power, timing, and overhead stability for snatch improvement.

About Exercise

Equipment

Barbell, Squat Rack

Difficulty

5/5 • Advanced

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes, Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Traps, Abs, Obliques, Calves

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

3

Goals

Power
Strength
Stability

Training Style

Weightlifting
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

Yes

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Shoulders

8/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Triceps

7/10

Long Head, Lateral Head, Medial Head

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Traps

5/10

Upper Traps

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

120-180 seconds • Full recovery for technique

How to Perform

Rack the barbell on your upper back in a squat rack using a wide snatch grip. Stand with feet hip-width apart in pulling stance, core braced, and elbows pointing down.

  1. Dip slightly by bending knees while keeping torso upright.
  2. Explosively drive up with legs and punch arms overhead to unload the bar.
  3. Quickly split feet to overhead squat stance and drop into full squat.
  4. Catch bar overhead with locked elbows aligned over mid-foot.
  5. Stabilize, then stand up smoothly keeping bar overhead.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Punch aggressively under bar
  • Drive with legs first
  • Keep bar over mid-foot
  • Lock elbows tight
  • Chest up tall

Breathing

Inhale deeply during the dip to brace core, exhale forcefully during the drive and stand.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Dip 4-6 inches, drop to full overhead squat with hips below knees, arms fully extended overhead.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with empty bar
  • Ensure shoulder mobility
  • Maintain core tightness
  • Avoid if overhead instability
  • Use jerk blocks if needed

Spotting

Spotting is challenging due to overhead position; not recommended—use rack safeties and train light.

Common Mistakes

  • Relying on arms to lift bar
  • Dropping too slowly
  • Feet spreading too wide
  • Forward bar drift
  • Insufficient leg dip

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back instability
  • Recent wrist injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Full shoulder flexion
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for deep squat
  • Hip mobility for squat

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in overhead squat
  • Mastery of snatch grip
  • Basic push press technique

Also known as

Snatch Balance, Behind-the-Neck Snatch Balance

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