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Cable Prone Face Pull

Intermediate

A cable exercise performed prone on an incline bench, targeting the rear deltoids and upper back. It uses external rotation and scapular retraction to improve shoulder stability and posture.

About Exercise

Equipment

Incline Bench, Rope Cable Attachment, Single Cable Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Biceps

Accessory Muscles

Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability
Rehab

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Rear Delts

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps, Upper Traps

Biceps

4/10

Brachialis

Lower Back

2/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Position an incline bench facing the cable machine. Set the pulley at chest height using a rope attachment. Lie prone on the bench with your chest supported, grasping the rope handles with a neutral grip.

  1. Brace your core and initiate the pull by actively retracting your shoulder blades.
  2. Pull the rope handles toward your face, keeping your elbows high and wide.
  3. Externally rotate your shoulders, aiming to separate the rope ends past your ears.
  4. Squeeze the rear delts and upper back intensely at peak contraction.
  5. Slowly extend your arms back to the starting position under control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows high and wide
  • Pull to the nose
  • Squeeze the shoulder blades
  • Rotate hands outward

Breathing

Inhale while returning the rope to the start; exhale and brace as you pull the rope towards your face.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Begin with arms extended but elbows slightly soft. Pull until the rope handles are beside the ears and the rear deltoids are fully contracted.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use moderate weight to prioritize strict form and muscle contraction.
  • Maintain a neutral spine; avoid arching or rounding the lower back.
  • Stop immediately if you experience sharp pain in the shoulder joint.

Spotting

Not recommended. This is an accessory movement; use appropriate weight and prioritize form over load.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum or excessive weight
  • Allowing the elbows to drop low
  • Shrugging the shoulders towards the ears

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Severe rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Sufficient shoulder retraction range

Build Up First

  • Basic mind-muscle connection for rear deltoids

Also known as

Lying Face Pull, Prone Cable Rope Pull, Incline Face Pull

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