Dumbbell Lateral Raise

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Beginner
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An isolation exercise using dumbbells to target the lateral deltoids for building shoulder width and stability; commonly programmed for hypertrophy and upper body aesthetics.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Traps

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Medial Delts

Shoulders

6/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent. Hold dumbbells at your sides with palms facing in and elbows softly bent.

  1. Engage your core and retract your shoulder blades.
  2. Exhale and lead with your elbows to raise the dumbbells out to your sides.
  3. Rotate thumbs slightly up at the top.
  4. Pause briefly when arms are parallel to the floor.
  5. Inhale and lower the dumbbells slowly with control back to start.
  6. Maintain tension in shoulders without swinging.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Keep slight elbow bend
  • Thumbs up at top
  • Shoulders down
  • Core tight
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the weights; exhale as you raise them while bracing your core.

Tempo

2-1-4

Range of Motion

Raise arms from hanging at sides to parallel with the floor or just below shoulder height; avoid going higher.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid heavy weights to prevent momentum and strain
  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Use external rotation to protect rotator cuff
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Start light to master form

Spotting

Not typically required; focus on self-controlled light weights or use a spotter for form feedback on heavy sets.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Locking elbows
  • Lifting too high
  • Internal rotation of shoulders
  • Arching the back

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Acute rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder abduction range
  • Neutral shoulder stability

Build Up First

  • Basic standing posture
  • Familiarity with controlled arm movements

Also known as

Side Lateral Raise, Dumbbell Side Raise

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