Dumbbell Side Raise to Front Raise

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Intermediate
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A combination isolation movement using dumbbells that targets the medial and anterior deltoids for shoulder hypertrophy and stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Traps

Accessory Muscles

Abs, Forearms

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability
Endurance

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Abs

2/10

Forearms

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Shorter rest for higher volume sets targeting hypertrophy.

How to Perform

Stand upright holding a dumbbell in each hand, resting them at your sides with palms facing your body. Maintain a slight bend in the elbows and brace your core.

  1. Raise the dumbbells out to the sides until they reach shoulder height (lateral raise).
  2. Briefly pause, then transition the dumbbells forward, keeping them at shoulder height (front raise).
  3. Slowly reverse the motion, bringing the dumbbells back down to your sides in a controlled manner.
  4. Repeat the side raise to front raise sequence for the desired number of repetitions.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Shoulders down and back
  • Control the descent
  • Slight elbow bend
  • Keep core tight
  • Do not swing

Breathing

Inhale while lowering the weights; exhale forcefully during the concentric (lifting) phase. Brace the core throughout the movement.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

The dumbbells should travel from the sides of the hips up to approximately shoulder height (90 degrees of abduction and flexion).

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light to moderate weights to maintain proper form and protect the shoulder joint.
  • Stop immediately if sharp shoulder pain occurs.
  • Keep elbows slightly bent, avoiding fully locked joints.

Spotting

Not recommended due to the isolation nature and light weight; focus on strict form.

Common Mistakes

  • Shrugging the shoulders up toward the ears
  • Using excessive momentum to lift the weight
  • Lifting weights above shoulder height
  • Leaning backward during the lift

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement syndrome
  • Rotator cuff tendonitis or tear

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder abduction to 90 degrees
  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees

Build Up First

  • Ability to stabilize the torso during standing movements

Also known as

Dumbbell Lateral Raise To Front Raise, Side Laterals to Front Raise, Dumbbell Lateral To Front Raise

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