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Dumbbell Squat with Front Raise

Intermediate
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Dumbbell squat combined with front raise that targets quads, glutes, and anterior deltoids for full-body strength, coordination, and conditioning; scalable with weight or depth.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Shoulders, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques, Lower Back, Calves

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
HIIT

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

3/10

Soleus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides with palms facing your body, chest up, and core engaged.

  1. Inhale and squat down by bending hips and knees, lowering until thighs are parallel to floor.
  2. Exhale and push through heels to stand up.
  3. Simultaneously raise dumbbells forward to shoulder height with arms nearly straight.
  4. Lower dumbbells controlled to sides as you complete the stand.
  5. Repeat for reps, maintaining upright torso.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Knees track over toes
  • Chest up, eyes forward
  • Lead with elbows on raise
  • Core tight on descent
  • Heels down throughout

Breathing

Inhale during the squat descent; exhale as you stand and raise the dumbbells, bracing core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Squat until thighs parallel to floor or deepest safe depth; raise dumbbells to shoulder height without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee or shoulder pain
  • Use lighter weights if new to compound moves
  • Ensure stable footing
  • Stop if lower back strain occurs
  • Consult professional for form issues

Spotting

Not typically needed; use lighter weights or safeties if available, focus on self-spotted form.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding back during squat
  • Swinging dumbbells with momentum
  • Knees caving inward
  • Incomplete squat depth
  • Over-raising above shoulders

When to Avoid

  • Knee joint issues
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Lower back injuries

Flexibility Needed

  • Hip flexion for squat depth
  • Ankle dorsiflexion
  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees

Build Up First

  • Basic squat technique
  • Controlled front raise form

Also known as

Squat to Front Raise, DB Squat Raise

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