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Foam Roller Posterior Shoulder

Beginner
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Foam roller self-myofascial release targeting rear deltoids, lats, and upper back to alleviate tightness and enhance shoulder mobility; commonly used in recovery or warmups.

About Exercise

Equipment

Others

Difficulty

1/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Lats

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Mobility
Stability
Rehab

Training Style

Mobility Flow
Warm-up

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Rear Delts

Lats

8/10

Traps

7/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Lower Back

4/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Breathe deeply between holds

How to Perform

Lie on your side with the foam roller positioned in the posterior shoulder and armpit area under soft tissue. Support your body with your free arm and legs for stability.

  1. Shift body weight onto the roller to find tender spots.
  2. Pause and apply pressure on tight areas for 30-60 seconds.
  3. Slowly roll up and down or rotate torso slightly to cover the area.
  4. Incorporate gentle arm rotations if needed.
  5. Switch sides after completing one side.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Breathe into the pressure.
  • Stay off bony areas.
  • Move slowly and controlled.
  • Support with free arm.

Breathing

Inhale deeply through the nose and exhale slowly through the mouth to relax muscles under pressure.

Tempo

2-2-1

Range of Motion

Roll from upper lat insertion to rear deltoid, avoiding bones and joints; hold until tension releases without sharp pain.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop if sharp or radiating pain occurs.
  • Avoid if acute shoulder injury present.
  • Use less pressure for beginners.
  • Consult professional for chronic issues.

Spotting

No spotting needed; self-directed exercise.

Common Mistakes

  • Rolling directly on bones or joints.
  • Applying too much pressure too soon.
  • Holding breath during release.
  • Rushing the rolling motion.

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder injury
  • Recent surgery
  • Sharp joint pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Basic shoulder flexibility

Build Up First

  • Awareness of tender spots

Also known as

Rear Shoulder Foam Roll, Posterior Deltoid Release, Upper Back Foam Roller

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