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Forward Hops

Intermediate
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Bodyweight plyometric jumps forward that target quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves to build explosive power, agility, and conditioning; ideal for speed and endurance training.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Hamstrings, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Power
Conditioning
Stability

Training Style

CrossFit
HIIT
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Hamstrings

8/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Calves

7/10

Gastrocnemius

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent, back straight, and core engaged.

  1. Swing arms back while bending knees further.
  2. Explosively drive arms forward and push off both feet.
  3. Jump forward landing on balls of feet.
  4. Bend knees and hips to absorb impact softly.
  5. Immediately reset and repeat the hop.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Land softly on balls of feet
  • Drive through toes explosively
  • Keep core tight
  • Align knees over toes
  • Swing arms fully

Breathing

Inhale during arm swing and preparation, exhale forcefully during takeoff and landing.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

From slight knee bend to full extension on takeoff, landing with knees bending to 90 degrees or more to absorb impact.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Warm up thoroughly before plyometrics
  • Use shock-absorbing surface
  • Start with small controlled hops
  • Avoid if acute joint pain present

Spotting

No spotting required; exercise is self-supported with focus on controlled landings.

Common Mistakes

  • Knees caving inward
  • Hard flat-footed landing
  • Rounded back
  • Insufficient arm drive

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee or ankle injuries
  • Recent lower body surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for landing
  • Hip flexion mobility

Build Up First

  • Mastery of basic squat and jump form
  • Comfort with bodyweight landings

Also known as

Forward Line Hops, Bounding Jumps

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