Kettlebell Windmill

Intermediate
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Overhead kettlebell hold with hip hinge and torso rotation that targets obliques, glutes, and shoulders to build core stability, shoulder control, and hip mobility; ideal for functional strength and flexibility.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques, Abs

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Strength
Mobility
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training
Balance Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

9/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abs

8/10

Transverse Abdominis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Shoulders

7/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts, Rear Delts

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

4-8 reps

Rest Between Sets

90-120 seconds • Allow recovery for stability

How to Perform

Stand with feet wider than shoulders, turned 30-45 degrees away from the loaded side. Clean and press kettlebell overhead with one arm locked out, gaze fixed on it.

  1. Push hips out to the loaded side and hinge at hips.
  2. Bend the knee on the unloaded side while keeping loaded leg mostly straight.
  3. Slide free hand down inside of unloaded leg toward floor.
  4. Rotate torso through thoracic spine, keeping overhead arm straight.
  5. Drive hips forward and engage core to return to start.
  6. Switch sides after reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Eyes on kettlebell
  • Hinge at hips, not waist
  • Pack shoulder down
  • Rotate through mid-back
  • Weight in loaded hip
  • Keep arm vertical

Breathing

Inhale to brace core before hinging; exhale during ascent to maintain stability.

Tempo

3-0-2

Range of Motion

Lower until free hand reaches mid-shin or floor without rounding lower back; full overhead lockout from start.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start light to master form
  • Avoid if shoulder or spine injury present
  • Do not round back or side-bend lumbar
  • Only descend to flexible limit
  • Consult doctor for high blood pressure or vertigo

Spotting

Not typically needed; use light weight or partner for overhead stability if beginner

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Bending from waist
  • Letting kettlebell drift
  • Hyperextending shoulder
  • Losing gaze on weight
  • Uneven weight distribution

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Herniated disc
  • SI joint pain
  • Pregnancy
  • Vertigo
  • Uncontrolled high blood pressure

Flexibility Needed

  • Thoracic rotation
  • Hip hinge flexibility
  • Shoulder overhead mobility
  • Hamstring length

Build Up First

  • Overhead press proficiency
  • Hip hinge mastery
  • Core bracing technique

Also known as

KB Windmill, Windmill with Kettlebell, Overhead Windmill

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