Mountain Climber

Auto-detected exercise indicatorAuto Detected
Intermediate
Home Friendly

A dynamic, full-body exercise performed in a high plank position, alternating knee drives toward the chest. It builds core stability, cardiovascular endurance, and hip flexor strength.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Hip Flexors

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Quads, Chest

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Endurance
Conditioning
Stability
Fat Loss

Training Style

HIIT
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

8/10

Iliopsoas

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Chest

3/10

Mid Chest

Programming

Typical Rep Range

15-60 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds • Rest shorter for conditioning circuits, longer for recovery sets.

How to Perform

Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders, fingers pointed forward. Ensure your body forms a straight line from head to heels, bracing your core.

  1. Brace your core tightly to lock the hips in a neutral position.
  2. Drive your right knee forward toward your chest rapidly.
  3. Immediately switch legs, driving the left knee toward your chest.
  4. Continue alternating legs quickly, simulating a high-speed running motion.
  5. Maintain stable shoulders and avoid raising the hips throughout the movement.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Run fast, stay tight
  • Hips low and steady
  • Hands under shoulders
  • Brace your core

Breathing

Maintain continuous, short breaths throughout the movement due to the high intensity, exhaling as each knee drives forward.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

Move each knee as close to the chest as possible without allowing the lower back to round or sag.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you experience sharp knee or wrist pain.
  • Requires baseline wrist and shoulder stability.
  • Avoid if wrist or shoulder joints are currently inflamed or injured.

Spotting

Not applicable as this is a high-speed bodyweight exercise.

Common Mistakes

  • Raising the hips too high
  • Letting the lower back sag
  • Shoulders moving past hands
  • Slow, choppy leg movement

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or shoulder pain
  • Recent abdominal surgery
  • Severe low back pain (especially extension-sensitive)
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome

Flexibility Needed

  • Sufficient wrist extension for plank position

Build Up First

  • Ability to hold a stable high plank for 30 seconds

Also known as

Alternating Knee Tucks, Plank Runners, Switch Jump Mountain Climber

Found this helpful?

Share your thoughts or help us improve this guide.

Hero Image

Master your movement.

Experience automatic exercise detection and rep counting - powered by the motion of your Apple Watch.

We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience, serve personalized content, and analyze our traffic. By clicking 'Accept All', you consent to our use of cookies.