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Plate Overhead Carry

Intermediate
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A walking carry with a weight plate held overhead, targeting the shoulders, core, and full body for stability and postural strength; improves coordination under load.

About Exercise

Equipment

Plates

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Abs, Traps, Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Lats

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Stability
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
CrossFit

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Abs

9/10

Transverse Abdominis, Rectus Abdominis

Traps

8/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques

Forearms

7/10

Flexors

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max

Triceps

6/10

Lats

5/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

20-50 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Select a weight plate and press it overhead into a locked position with arm straight, biceps by ear, and core braced. Stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart.

  1. Engage core and pull ribs down to maintain neutral spine.
  2. Lock elbow fully and pack shoulder down and back.
  3. Walk forward with short, controlled steps, keeping body upright.
  4. Avoid leaning or swaying; focus on stability.
  5. Switch arms for single-arm carry after set distance or time.
  6. Lower plate safely to rack or ground.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Pack shoulders down
  • Ribs down, core tight
  • Eyes forward, no lean
  • Short stable steps
  • Lock elbows straight

Breathing

Inhale through nose during relaxed steps, exhale to brace core tightly while maintaining tension.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Arm fully extended overhead with plate aligned over shoulder; walk until form breaks or set distance reached, maintaining upright posture without back arch.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight to master form
  • Warm up shoulders thoroughly
  • Avoid if shoulder pain or limited mobility
  • Brace core to protect spine
  • Do not hyperextend back

Spotting

Not typically needed; use light weights or partner for balance support if beginner.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Bending elbows
  • Looking up at weight
  • Swaying or leaning side to side

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Lower back issues
  • Recent shoulder injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Full shoulder flexion
  • Adequate ankle mobility for walking

Build Up First

  • Mastery of overhead press
  • Core bracing proficiency
  • Basic kettlebell clean technique

Also known as

Overhead Plate Walk, Plate Waiter's Carry

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