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Dumbbell Overhead Carry

Intermediate

A loaded carry holding dumbbells overhead that targets shoulders, triceps, and core to build stability, grip strength, and functional conditioning; commonly scaled by distance or time.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Glutes, Quads, Hamstrings, Calves

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Conditioning
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Large

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

8/10

Long Head

Abs

7/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques

Forearms

7/10

Flexors

Traps

6/10

Upper Traps

Lower Back

5/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Hamstrings

4/10

Biceps Femoris

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius

Programming

Typical Rep Range

20-60 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand with neutral grip, then press them overhead to full extension with arms aligned over ears and core braced.

  1. Drive feet into ground to initiate walk forward.
  2. Keep elbows straight and locked without hyperextension.
  3. Maintain upright posture with neutral spine throughout.
  4. Take short, controlled steps without swaying.
  5. Engage core to prevent lower back arching.
  6. Walk prescribed distance or time steadily.
  7. Lower dumbbells controlled to shoulders, then ground.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Shoulders packed and active.
  • Core tight, ribs down.
  • Eyes forward, no leaning.
  • Steps deliberate and even.
  • Weights stable overhead.

Breathing

Inhale deeply to brace core before starting; breathe steadily and rhythmically while walking without holding breath.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Fully extend arms overhead with dumbbells above ears; walk with full natural gait stride until endpoint, maintaining lockout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weights to master form.
  • Avoid if acute shoulder pain or instability.
  • Brace core to protect spine.
  • Lower weights before turning with heavy loads.
  • Consult professional for overhead mobility issues.

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; use lighter weights or assistance with pressing overhead if needed, and clear path for walking.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back.
  • Allowing shoulders to shrug up.
  • Leaning or swaying side to side.
  • Locking elbows hyperextended.
  • Rushing steps unsafely.

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Lower back instability
  • Recent spinal injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Full shoulder flexion overhead
  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for gait

Build Up First

  • Mastery of overhead press
  • Basic farmer's carry form

Also known as

Overhead Dumbbell Walk, DB Overhead Carry, Dumbbell Overhead Walk

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