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Balance Trainer Dumbbell Overhead Press

Intermediate
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A vertical pressing exercise performed on a balance trainer, targeting the shoulders and triceps. This variation enhances upper body strength while demanding high core and lower body stability.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Balance Trainer

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Glutes

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Functional Training
Balance Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Triceps

7/10

Long Head, Lateral Head

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Traps

5/10

Upper Traps

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Rest longer if stability demands cause excessive fatigue.

How to Perform

Stand centered on the flat or domed side of the balance trainer, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing forward. Brace your core and keep your feet shoulder-width apart.

  1. Initiate the press by driving the dumbbells upward toward the ceiling, exhaling as you push.
  2. Fully extend your elbows overhead until the dumbbells nearly touch, maintaining a vertical bar path.
  3. Slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting shoulder position under control.
  4. Maintain tension in your core and lower body to stabilize your balance on the trainer throughout the set.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Core tight
  • Press straight up
  • Lock out softly
  • Stay balanced

Breathing

Inhale during the eccentric (lowering) phase, then exhale sharply as you press the weight overhead.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Press from the shoulders until the arms are fully extended overhead; lower until the dumbbells are just above the shoulders.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use very light weight until proficiency is established due to high balance demands.
  • Step off immediately if you lose balance to prevent a fall.
  • Avoid if you have acute shoulder or lower back pain.

Spotting

Not recommended due to the unstable surface; use light weight and rely on self-termination.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning back excessively (hyperextending the low back)
  • Shrugging shoulders too high
  • Using momentum or bouncing the weights
  • Loss of balance causing uncontrolled movements

When to Avoid

  • Severe shoulder instability
  • Acute knee or ankle injury
  • Recent lower back issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Good shoulder flexion mobility
  • Stable ankles and knees

Build Up First

  • Competency in standing dumbbell overhead press

Also known as

Bosu Ball Dumbbell Shoulder Press, Unstable Surface Overhead Press

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