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Pretzel Stretch

Beginner
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A supine mobility exercise that combines a spinal twist with a hip and quad stretch. It targets the glutes, hip flexors, and obliques to improve rotational mobility and flexibility.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

1/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscles

Obliques, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Mobility
Rehab
Stability

Training Style

Yoga

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Quads

7/10

Rectus Femoris

Hip Flexors

6/10

Iliopsoas

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-3 reps

Rest Between Sets

10-30 seconds • Rest is the transition time between sides.

How to Perform

Lie on your left side with your head supported. Bend your top (right) knee and draw it toward your chest, letting it drop across your body toward the floor.

  1. Bend your bottom (left) knee and reach back with your right hand to grasp the left foot.
  2. Gently pull the left foot toward your glutes to stretch the quad.
  3. Keep the right knee anchored and slowly rotate your upper body.
  4. Try to bring your right shoulder blade toward the floor to deepen the spinal twist.
  5. Hold the stretch for the desired duration, breathing deeply.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Anchor the top knee.
  • Breathe into the stretch.
  • Relax the shoulders.
  • Gently pull the heel.

Breathing

Inhale to prepare, and exhale as you deepen the stretch and spinal twist, maintaining deep, steady breaths while holding.

Tempo

N/A

Range of Motion

The stretch is achieved when the top knee is anchored on the floor (or close) and the top shoulder blade is rotated toward the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in the knee or lower back.
  • Use a strap if you cannot comfortably reach your foot.

Spotting

Not recommended; this is a self-regulated stretch.

Common Mistakes

  • Forcing the stretch too quickly.
  • Letting the anchored knee lift up.
  • Holding your breath during the twist.

When to Avoid

  • Acute low back pain or disc issues.
  • Recent knee injury.

Flexibility Needed

  • Basic hip and spinal rotation capacity.

Also known as

Supine Spinal Twist Stretch, Side Lying Quad and Glute Stretch, Quad and Glute Pretzel

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