Reverse Elbow Plank

Beginner
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A bodyweight static hold that targets the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back while heavily engaging the core and triceps for stability and postural endurance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Abs

Accessory Muscles

Calves

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Endurance
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

9/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

8/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Triceps

6.5/10

Long Head, Lateral Head

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Shoulders

5/10

Medial Delts, Rear Delts

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Calves

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-1 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds • Hold duration should dictate rest time for full recovery.

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with your legs extended straight forward. Place your forearms flat on the floor behind you, aligning elbows directly under your shoulders with fingers pointing away from the body.

  1. Brace your core and contract your glutes tightly.
  2. Press through your forearms and heels to lift your hips off the floor.
  3. Create a straight line from your head, through your hips, to your heels.
  4. Hold the top position rigidly for the prescribed duration.
  5. Slowly lower your hips back to the floor with control to complete the set.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Straight line body.
  • Squeeze glutes hard.
  • Drive through elbows.
  • Hips up, chest open.
  • Keep neck neutral.

Breathing

Inhale before lifting, brace the core and hold your breath lightly during the isometric contraction, exhaling slowly upon lowering.

Tempo

1-1-1

Range of Motion

Maintain a rigid, straight body line from the shoulders down to the heels; do not allow the hips to sag toward the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp pain in the wrists, elbows, or lower back.
  • Ensure your shoulders remain directly over your elbows to protect the joints.

Spotting

Not applicable; this is a static stability exercise.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting the hips sag too low.
  • Hyperextending the neck.
  • Relaxing the core engagement.
  • Bending the knees.

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist, elbow, or shoulder pain.
  • Severe shoulder impingement issues.

Flexibility Needed

  • Sufficient shoulder extension mobility.

Build Up First

  • Basic plank competency.

Also known as

Reverse Plank on Elbows, Forearm Reverse Plank

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