Smith Machine Drag Curl

Beginner

A Smith machine isolation curl performed with the bar dragging up the torso, minimizing shoulder involvement to intensely target the biceps for hypertrophy and peak contraction.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Biceps

10/10

Long Head, Short Head

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Use moderate rest times to maximize muscle pump.

How to Perform

Stand facing the Smith machine bar, setting the bar height around upper thigh level. Grip the bar with an underhand, shoulder-width grip, ensuring your body is close to the bar track.

  1. Stand tall, keep your shoulders back, and pull your elbows straight back behind you.
  2. Initiate the curl by dragging the bar vertically up your torso towards your chest or chin.
  3. Squeeze your biceps forcefully at the top contracted position.
  4. Slowly lower the bar back down along the same path, maintaining contact with the body.
  5. Stop just short of full elbow extension to maintain continuous tension.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drag the bar up the body.
  • Elbows pinned back.
  • Squeeze the biceps hard.
  • Keep shoulders still.

Breathing

Inhale while lowering the weight; exhale forcefully as you curl the bar upward and squeeze the biceps.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Curl the bar until the forearms are vertical and the biceps are fully contracted, then lower until elbows are mostly extended.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light to moderate weight to maintain strict form.
  • Ensure the Smith machine safety catches are properly set.
  • Stop immediately if any wrist or elbow joint pain occurs.

Spotting

Not applicable due to the fixed machine path; utilize the safety catches and stops instead.

Common Mistakes

  • Letting elbows drift forward.
  • Using momentum or body swing.
  • Rushing the lowering phase.

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist or elbow joint pain.

Build Up First

  • Basic grip strength.

Also known as

Smith Drag Curl, Fixed Bar Drag Curl, Smith Machine Bicep Drag

Found this helpful?

Share your thoughts or help us improve this guide.

Hero Image

Master your movement.

Experience automatic exercise detection and rep counting - powered by the motion of your Apple Watch.

We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience, serve personalized content, and analyze our traffic. By clicking 'Accept All', you consent to our use of cookies.