Machine Preacher Curl

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Beginner

Machine preacher curl isolates the biceps using a padded armrest to prevent momentum, targeting short and long heads for arm hypertrophy and strength.

About Exercise

Equipment

Preacher Curl Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Shoulders

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Biceps

10/10

Long Head, Short Head, Brachialis

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Shoulders

2/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust seat so armpits wedge into preacher pad with upper arms flat against it and elbows aligned with pivot. Grip underhand handles with arms extended but elbows slightly bent.

  1. Exhale and curl handles toward shoulders, contracting biceps.
  2. Squeeze biceps at top for one second.
  3. Inhale and lower handles slowly to start position, keeping slight elbow bend.
  4. Keep upper arms pressed into pad throughout.
  5. Maintain straight wrists and avoid shoulder movement.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows fixed on pad.
  • Pinkies rotate up.
  • Squeeze at top.
  • Control the descent.
  • No body swing.

Breathing

Inhale during eccentric lowering; exhale during concentric curl and brace core.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

From arms nearly extended with slight elbow bend to handles near shoulders with full biceps contraction.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid hyperextension at bottom.
  • Use light weight for strict form.
  • Stop if elbow or shoulder pain occurs.
  • Ensure proper machine adjustment.

Spotting

Spotting not required; machine provides stable path. Use safeties if available.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum.
  • Fully extending elbows.
  • Lifting elbows off pad.
  • Using too heavy weight.
  • Poor armpit wedging.

When to Avoid

  • Acute elbow pain
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent bicep strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Wrist extension mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic bicep curl technique
  • Controlled arm movement

Also known as

Preacher Machine Curl, Biceps Preacher Curl, Machine Bicep Curl

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