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Smith Machine Front Foot Elevated Split Squat

Intermediate

A unilateral lower-body exercise using a Smith machine and elevated front foot that targets quadriceps, glutes, and hamstrings to build single-leg strength and hypertrophy while addressing imbalances with increased range of motion.

About Exercise

Equipment

Smith Machine, Plyometric Box

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Adductors, Abs

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Weightlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Adductors

4/10

Adductor Magnus

Abs

3/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Position a 1-6 inch platform in front of the Smith machine. Step under the bar across your upper back, unrack it, and place your front foot on the platform with back foot on the floor in a split stance.

  1. Brace your core and keep chest up.
  2. Bend both knees to lower your body, tracking front knee over toes.
  3. Descend until back knee nearly touches floor.
  4. Pause briefly at bottom for stretch.
  5. Drive through front heel to extend knee and hip.
  6. Return to start position.
  7. Switch legs after reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Knee tracks toes
  • Drive through heel
  • Core braced tight
  • Upright torso
  • Even split stance

Breathing

Inhale as you descend, brace core, and exhale as you drive up.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until back knee hovers above floor; fully extend hip and knee at top without locking.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use stable platform for elevation
  • Avoid if acute knee pain
  • Master bodyweight first
  • Keep neutral spine

Spotting

Not typically needed due to Smith machine safeties; use built-in stops for heavy loads.

Common Mistakes

  • Knee caving inward
  • Excessive forward lean
  • Back knee dragging
  • Rushing eccentric phase

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Hip impingement
  • Lower back pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range

Build Up First

  • Proficiency in bodyweight split squats
  • Smith machine squat experience

Also known as

Smith Machine Elevated Split Squat, Front Foot Elevated Smith Split Squat, Smith Machine FFE Split Squat

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