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Tuck Jump

Intermediate
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Explosive bodyweight vertical jump with knee tuck that targets quads, glutes, and calves to build power, speed, and conditioning; commonly used in HIIT and athletic training.

About Exercise

Equipment

Body Weight

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Power
Conditioning
Endurance

Training Style

CrossFit
HIIT
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Calves

7/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Hip Flexors

6/10

Iliopsoas

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds • Shorter rest for conditioning focus

How to Perform

Stand with feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent, core engaged, arms at sides or extended forward.

  1. Lower into a quarter squat while swinging arms back for countermovement.
  2. Explode upward by extending hips, knees, and ankles simultaneously, swinging arms forward.
  3. Pull knees rapidly toward chest in mid-air to tuck thighs parallel to ground.
  4. Extend legs downward as you descend.
  5. Land softly on balls of feet, bending hips and knees to absorb impact.
  6. Reset to starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through balls of feet
  • Knees track over toes
  • Pull knees high and fast
  • Land quietly and controlled
  • Keep core tight
  • Arms swing explosively

Breathing

Inhale during countermovement, exhale forcefully during takeoff and tuck.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

From quarter squat depth to full triple extension at takeoff, knees tucked to thighs parallel in air, landing with knees bending to 90 degrees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if you have joint pain in knees, ankles, or lower back
  • Warm up thoroughly before performing
  • Use cushioned surface to reduce joint stress
  • Progress gradually from basic jumps
  • Consult doctor if overweight or injured

Spotting

No spotting needed; perform in open space away from obstacles.

Common Mistakes

  • Landing with locked knees
  • Knees caving inward
  • Arching lower back
  • Insufficient tuck height
  • Hard impact on heels

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee or ankle injuries
  • Lower back pain
  • Overweight individuals with joint issues
  • Recent surgery on lower body

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for squat
  • Hip flexion to pull knees to chest
  • Shoulder mobility for arm swing

Build Up First

  • Mastery of basic squat jump
  • Ability to land softly from jumps
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Knee Tuck Jump, Plyometric Tuck Jump, Explosive Tuck Jump

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