V-Sit

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Intermediate
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Bodyweight core exercise forming a V shape by lifting torso and legs, targeting rectus abdominis, obliques, and hip flexors to build stability and strength; held isometrically for time.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Quads, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Stability
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Calisthenics
Yoga

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Hip Flexors

7/10

Iliopsoas

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with legs extended straight in front and hands beside hips for support. Engage core and lean back slightly to prepare.

  1. Lean torso back while lifting straight legs to 45 degrees, forming a V shape on tailbone.
  2. Extend arms forward parallel to ground or reach toward shins.
  3. Hold position with straight back and engaged core.
  4. Breathe steadily while maintaining stillness.
  5. Lower torso and legs with control to start, keeping tension.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep back straight
  • Engage full core
  • Balance on tailbone
  • Shoulders away from ears
  • Eyes forward
  • Legs together straight

Breathing

Inhale deeply to prepare, exhale to engage core and lift; breathe continuously during hold.

Tempo

2-10-2

Range of Motion

Torso lifts to 45 degrees from floor, legs straight at 45 degrees; full spinal extension without rounding.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute back or neck pain
  • Consult doctor for spinal issues
  • Stop if sharp pain occurs
  • Modify for pregnancy after first trimester
  • Prioritize form over hold time

Spotting

No spotting needed; use self-assisted variations for beginners.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Hunching shoulders
  • Using momentum to lift
  • Holding breath
  • Dropping legs too low

When to Avoid

  • Lower back pain
  • Neck issues
  • Recent abdominal surgery
  • Pregnancy after first trimester

Flexibility Needed

  • Hamstring flexibility for straight legs
  • Hip flexion range

Build Up First

  • Basic core engagement
  • Hollow hold proficiency

Also known as

Boat Sit, V Hold

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