Dumbbell V-Sit

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Intermediate
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A weighted seated core exercise using a dumbbell to train the abdominals and hip flexors for increased core strength and stability in a highly challenging balance position.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Body Weight

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Hip Flexors

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Stability
Hypertrophy
Endurance

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

9/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Hip Flexors

9/10

Iliopsoas

Obliques

6/10

External Obliques

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

45-90 seconds • Use shorter rest for endurance goals, longer for heavier weighted sets.

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with knees bent and feet flat, holding one dumbbell horizontally at chest level with both hands. Lean back slightly and lift your feet a few inches off the floor to find your balance point on the sit bones.

  1. Engage your core, keeping your torso rigid or slightly rounded into a ‘C’ curve.
  2. Slowly extend your legs and simultaneously lean back further to form a stable V-shape.
  3. Keep the dumbbell stable at chest height or slightly extended forward.
  4. Hold the static V-position for the desired duration or perform controlled repetitions.
  5. Control the movement back to the starting position without letting your feet touch the floor.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Maintain a tight core.
  • Shoulders down and back.
  • Keep legs straight.
  • Hold the V shape.

Breathing

Inhale before initiating the lift, brace the core strongly, and maintain short, controlled breaths throughout the hold or repetition.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

The movement spans from a balanced seated position with bent knees to a stable V-shape, balancing solely on the sit bones with the legs straight.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if sharp lower back pain occurs.
  • Modify by keeping knees slightly bent (tuck position) to reduce leverage and strain.

Spotting

Not recommended; the exercise is self-limiting. If technique breaks down, stop the set or reduce the weight.

Common Mistakes

  • Hunching the upper back excessively.
  • Swinging the weight for momentum.
  • Letting the feet drop too low.
  • Losing balance to the side.

When to Avoid

  • Severe lower back pain or disc issues.
  • Acute hip flexor strain.
  • Recent abdominal or core surgery.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hamstring flexibility.

Build Up First

  • Competency in a standard bodyweight V-sit hold.

Also known as

Weighted V-Up, Dumbbell V Sit Hold

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