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Weighted Plank

Intermediate
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Isometric core exercise where external weight is placed on the back to increase tension on the abs and stabilizers for improved core strength.

About Exercise

Equipment

Plates

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs, Obliques

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Quads

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Stability
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Weightlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

Yes

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

8/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Programming

Typical Rep Range

30-60 reps

Rest Between Sets

45-90 seconds • Rest enough to ensure form holds for the next set.

How to Perform

Lie face down. Have a partner place a weight plate on your mid-back, or carefully position it yourself before lifting up.

  1. Press forearms into the floor with elbows under shoulders.
  2. Lift hips to form a straight line from head to heels.
  3. Brace core hard to resist the weight on your back.
  4. Squeeze glutes and quads to maintain stability.
  5. Hold the position without letting hips sag.
  6. Keep neck neutral and gaze at the floor.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Resist the weight
  • Ribs down
  • Glutes tight
  • Push floor away
  • Navel to spine

Breathing

Breathe deeply and rhythmically while maintaining a forceful core brace.

Tempo

0-10-0

Range of Motion

Maintain a static, neutral spine position parallel to the floor.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure plate is stable before holding
  • Stop if lower back pain occurs
  • Use a partner for heavy weights
  • Avoid if shoulder pain exists

Spotting

A partner is highly recommended to place and remove the weight plate safely.

Common Mistakes

  • Hips sagging
  • Lower back arching
  • Plate sliding
  • Holding breath
  • Head dropping

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Herniated discs
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion

Build Up First

  • Ability to hold bodyweight plank for 60s
  • Strong core bracing mechanics

Also known as

Plate Plank, Weighted Front Hold, Weighted Abdominal Bridge

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