Machine Assisted Chin-Up

Beginner

Machine-assisted vertical pull that targets lats and biceps to build upper body strength and pulling power; commonly used by beginners to progress toward unassisted chin-ups.

About Exercise

Equipment

Assisted Pull-up Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Endurance

Training Style

Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

10/10

Biceps

7/10

Long Head, Short Head

Traps

6/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Shoulders

5/10

Rear Delts

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Abs

2/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Select assistance weight on the machine stack, step onto the platform, kneel on the pad, and grip the handles with an underhand, shoulder-width grip while keeping arms extended.

  1. Brace your core and engage lats.
  2. Pull your chest toward the bar by driving elbows down and back.
  3. Squeeze shoulder blades at the top as chin clears the bar.
  4. Hold briefly at peak contraction.
  5. Lower body slowly with control until arms fully extend.
  6. Repeat for reps while maintaining straight torso.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive elbows down
  • Squeeze lats hard
  • Keep core tight
  • Avoid shrugging shoulders
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale during the lowering phase and exhale forcefully as you pull up, keeping core braced throughout.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Start with arms fully extended overhead and end with chin above the bar or shoulders at hand level, maintaining full elbow extension and shoulder adduction.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use appropriate assistance to maintain form
  • Avoid locking elbows at bottom
  • Keep shoulders away from ears
  • Engage core to prevent swinging
  • Consult professional if shoulder pain occurs

Spotting

Spotting not required due to machine safeties; use lighter loads if form breaks.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging body for momentum
  • Shrugging shoulders at top
  • Incomplete range of motion
  • Flaring elbows out
  • Arching lower back excessively

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Recent elbow surgery
  • Wrist injuries

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Adequate wrist extension

Build Up First

  • Basic grip strength
  • Familiarity with pulling motion

Also known as

Assisted Chin-Up, Gravitron Chin-Up, Assisted Underhand Pull-Up

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