Machine Assisted Pull-Up

Beginner

Assisted pull-up machine exercise that targets lats, biceps, and rear delts to build upper body pulling strength and progress to unassisted pull-ups.

About Exercise

Equipment

Assisted Pull-up Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats

Secondary Muscles

Forearms, Abs

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Calisthenics
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

10/10

Teres Major

Biceps

7/10

Long Head, Short Head

Shoulders

7/10

Rear Delts

Traps

6/10

Lower Traps

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Abs

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

6-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust the weight stack for desired assistance, step onto the platform, kneel on the pad, and grip the handles with an overhand grip slightly wider than shoulders.

  1. Extend arms fully and hang with core engaged.
  2. Pull elbows down to sides, driving chest toward handles.
  3. Squeeze back at top with chin over bar.
  4. Pause briefly at peak contraction.
  5. Lower body slowly to full arm extension.
  6. Maintain straight body line throughout.
  7. Repeat for reps with control.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Squeeze shoulder blades
  • Keep core tight
  • Avoid shrugging
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Inhale during the lowering phase, exhale as you pull up, and brace core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

From full arm extension at bottom to chin clearing handles at top, with shoulders down.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Select assistance allowing 6-10 controlled reps
  • Avoid hyperextending elbows
  • Engage core to protect spine
  • Use steps safely for entry and exit
  • Stop if shoulder or elbow pain occurs

Spotting

Spotting not required; machine provides support. Use safeties if transitioning to unassisted.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging body for momentum
  • Incomplete range of motion
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Gripping too tightly leading to fatigue
  • Not engaging back fully

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Elbow tendonitis
  • Recent back injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Adequate wrist flexibility for grip

Build Up First

  • Basic grip strength
  • Familiarity with pulling motions

Also known as

Assisted Pull-Up, Gravitron Pull-Up, Machine Pull-Up, Counterbalanced Pull-Up

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