Cable Rope Straight-Arm Pulldown

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Beginner

A cable isolation movement using a rope attachment that targets the lats and rear delts. It is used to build muscle hypertrophy and improve the mind-muscle connection for the back muscles, emphasizing shoulder extension.

About Exercise

Equipment

Crossover Cable Machine, Rope Cable Attachment

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Triceps

Accessory Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Stability
Endurance

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

10/10

Teres Major

Shoulders

5/10

Rear Delts

Triceps

3/10

Long Head

Abs

2/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Keep rest shorter for higher intensity lat activation sets.

How to Perform

Attach a rope to the high pulley of a cable machine. Stand facing the machine, grip the rope ends with an overhand grip, and step back until the cable is taut. Hinge slightly at the hips to lean forward with a neutral spine.

  1. Keep your arms straight and initiate the pull by driving your hands down towards your thighs.
  2. Squeeze your shoulder blades down and contract your lats hard as the rope reaches your hips.
  3. Maintain a stable torso position and avoid swinging the body.
  4. Slowly reverse the motion, controlling the cable weight as your arms return to the starting position.
  5. Stop when your lats are fully stretched and repeat the pull.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze lats hard.
  • Keep arms straight.
  • Shoulders down, not up.
  • Hips slightly hinged.
  • Focus on the contraction.

Breathing

Inhale during the controlled ascent as you stretch your lats and exhale forcefully as you pull the rope down to your hips.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

The movement spans from full overhead shoulder flexion (lat stretch) to shoulder hyperextension when the hands reach the thighs.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid using weights that compromise maintaining straight arms.
  • Keep your spine neutral throughout the movement.
  • Stop immediately if you feel acute shoulder or back pain.

Spotting

Not recommended; use lighter weight or adjust the cable stack weight for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Bending the elbows into a triceps pushdown.
  • Using excessive momentum to pull the weight.
  • Shrugging the shoulders towards the ears.
  • Rounding the lower back during the torso hinge.

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder pain during overhead reaching.
  • Severe lower back instability.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder extension mobility.

Build Up First

  • Basic understanding of mind-muscle connection to the lats.

Also known as

Cable Rope Pullover, Straight Arm Pulldown, Lat Sweep, Standing Lat Pushdown, Rope Pull Down

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