Cable Straight-Arm Pulldown

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Intermediate

Cable straight-arm pulldown that targets lats and rear delts to build back hypertrophy and strength; isolates shoulder extension with controlled arm path.

About Exercise

Equipment

Single Cable Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

10/10

Teres Major

Shoulders

7/10

Rear Delts

Traps

4/10

Lower Traps

Forearms

3/10

Abs

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Attach straight bar to high pulley on cable machine. Stand facing machine, step back for tension, feet shoulder-width, hinge forward 30-45 degrees at hips with neutral spine, arms extended overhead with slight elbow bend.

  1. Grip bar overhand wider than shoulders.
  2. Engage core and retract scapulae.
  3. Pull bar down in arc to hips using lats.
  4. Keep arms straight with slight elbow bend.
  5. Squeeze lats at bottom.
  6. Slowly return to start, resisting weight.
  7. Maintain tension without letting stack touch.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with armpits
  • Keep elbows soft
  • Squeeze at bottom
  • Control the return
  • Stay hinged forward
  • Scapulae down and back

Breathing

Inhale during return phase; exhale as you pull down while bracing core.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Start with arms fully extended overhead to feel lat stretch; end with hands at hips or thighs with full lat contraction.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid elbow hyperextension
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Use light weight for form
  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Engage core to protect back
  • Consult doctor for pre-existing injuries

Spotting

Not typically required; use machine safeties if available.

Common Mistakes

  • Bending elbows too much
  • Using momentum or swinging
  • Rounding lower back
  • Letting weight stack touch
  • Incomplete range at top
  • Gripping too tight

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Acute back pain
  • Elbow injuries

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees

Build Up First

  • Basic lat pulldown form
  • Core bracing competency

Also known as

Straight-Arm Lat Pulldown, Straight-Arm Cable Pulldown

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