Cable Seated Row

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Beginner

A seated cable exercise that targets the lats and mid-back for thickness and width, using a horizontal pulling motion. It is effective for building pulling strength and improving posture.

About Exercise

Equipment

Single Cable Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Lower Back, Forearms

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Teres Major

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps

Biceps

7/10

Long Head, Short Head

Shoulders

5/10

Rear Delts

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Use longer rest for heavy strength sets.

How to Perform

Sit on the bench with knees slightly bent and feet braced firmly against the foot plate. Lean forward to grasp the V-bar handle and sit upright, maintaining a slight arch in your lower back.

  1. Initiate the pull by driving your elbows back, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
  2. Pull the handle towards your abdomen until it touches your torso.
  3. Pause and hold the peak contraction in your back muscles.
  4. Slowly extend your arms forward, controlling the weight stack throughout the return phase.
  5. Maintain an upright posture and resist excessive forward lean.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze shoulder blades
  • Elbows close to sides
  • Chest up and proud
  • Maintain upright torso
  • Control the return

Breathing

Inhale as you extend your arms and exhale forcefully as you pull the handles toward your body. Brace your core throughout the movement.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Start with arms fully extended and weight lifted off the stack. Pull until the handle touches the abdomen and the shoulder blades are fully retracted.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Do not round your lower back under load, maintain a neutral spine.
  • Use slow, controlled movements to protect the shoulder joints.

Spotting

Not recommended; the cable machine provides inherent safeties. Use less weight or stop the set if form fails.

Common Mistakes

  • Excessive rocking or leaning back
  • Hunching the shoulders forward
  • Using momentum to pull the weight
  • Shrugging the traps excessively

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain or injury
  • Severe shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Sufficient shoulder extension and retraction capability

Build Up First

  • Ability to maintain a neutral spine while seated
  • Basic understanding of scapular retraction

Also known as

Machine Seated Cable Row, Seated Row, Machine Low Row, Low Row Machine, Cable Rows

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