Cable Seated Row

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Beginner

A seated horizontal pull on a cable machine that targets the lats, rhomboids, and mid-traps to build back strength, improve posture, and enhance upper-body pulling power.

About Exercise

Equipment

Single Cable Machine, V-Bar Cable Attachment

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Biceps, Lower Back, Forearms

Accessory Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Shoulders

6/10

Rear Delts

Biceps

5/10

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Abs

2/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Sit on the cable row bench with feet braced on the platform, knees slightly bent. Grasp the V-handle with a neutral grip, arms extended, and torso upright with a neutral spine.

  1. Retract your shoulder blades to initiate the pull.
  2. Drive elbows back close to your sides.
  3. Pull the handle toward your lower ribs.
  4. Squeeze your back at the peak contraction.
  5. Pause briefly while maintaining the squeeze.
  6. Extend arms slowly to return to start.
  7. Allow shoulder blades to protract without rounding your back.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze shoulder blades together.
  • Keep elbows close to body.
  • Maintain upright torso.
  • Drive with back, not arms.
  • Brace core throughout.

Breathing

Exhale as you pull the handle toward your torso; inhale during the controlled return.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From arms fully extended with shoulders protracted to handle touching lower ribs with shoulder blades fully retracted.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid rounding spine or using momentum.
  • Start with light weight to master form.
  • Keep shoulders down away from ears.
  • Consult professional if lower back issues exist.
  • Do not lock knees on platform.

Spotting

Not typically required; use machine's weight stack for safety. For heavy sets, have a partner monitor form.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning back with momentum.
  • Shrugging shoulders upward.
  • Rounding lower back.
  • Flaring elbows out wide.
  • Using biceps to pull.

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Shoulder impingement
  • Recent rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion for arm extension
  • Thoracic spine mobility for retraction

Build Up First

  • Basic hip hinge awareness
  • Familiarity with pulling movements like rows

Also known as

Seated Cable Row, Cable Row

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