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Cable Lat Prayer Pull Down

Intermediate

A cable isolation exercise targeting the lats through an arcing pulldown motion, emphasizing deep stretch and contraction for back hypertrophy and strength.

About Exercise

Equipment

Single Cable Machine, Bar Cable Attachment

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats

Secondary Muscles

Triceps, Abs

Accessory Muscles

Obliques

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

10/10

Teres Major

Shoulders

6/10

Rear Delts

Triceps

4/10

Abs

3/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

2/10

External Obliques

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Attach a straight bar to the high pulley of a cable machine. Kneel facing the machine with feet hip-width apart, grip the bar overhand slightly wider than shoulders, and lean forward at hips to extend arms overhead with slight elbow bend.

  1. Engage core and retract shoulder blades.
  2. Pull the bar down in an arcing motion toward your thighs using lats.
  3. Squeeze lats at the bottom and pause briefly.
  4. Slowly return the bar to the starting position overhead.
  5. Maintain slight elbow bend throughout.
  6. Control the eccentric phase fully.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Squeeze shoulder blades
  • Keep arms straightish
  • Hinge at hips only
  • Feel the lat stretch

Breathing

Inhale during the return to stretch position; exhale as you pull down and squeeze.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

From arms fully extended overhead with deep lat stretch to bar reaching upper thighs with back upright.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid shoulder discomfort by adjusting grip
  • Use moderate weight to maintain form
  • Keep neutral spine to protect lower back
  • Stop if joint pain occurs

Spotting

Not typically needed for this isolation exercise; use machine safeties if available.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Using biceps to pull
  • Locking elbows
  • Swinging the body
  • Incomplete stretch at top

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Hip hinge mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic lat pulldown form
  • Controlled eccentric strength

Also known as

Cable Lat Prayer, Lat Prayer, Prayer Lat Pullover, Straight Bar Lat Prayer

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