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Dumbbell Bicep Curl on Stability Ball

Intermediate
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Seated dumbbell bicep curl on a stability ball that targets biceps brachii while engaging core for stability, building arm strength and balance through unstable surface challenge.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Stability Ball

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques, Shoulders, Lower Back

Popularity Score

5

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Biceps

10/10

Long Head, Short Head, Brachialis

Forearms

7/10

Flexors

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Sit upright on a stability ball with feet flat on the floor hip-width apart, back straight and core engaged. Hold a dumbbell in each hand with arms extended down by your sides, palms facing forward.

  1. Keep elbows tucked to your torso, exhale and curl dumbbells upward toward shoulders, rotating wrists for supination.
  2. Squeeze biceps at the top for a brief pause.
  3. Inhale and slowly lower dumbbells back to starting position with control.
  4. Avoid locking elbows at the bottom to maintain tension.
  5. Repeat for desired repetitions while stabilizing on the ball.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows tucked close
  • Squeeze at top
  • Core braced tight
  • Controlled descent
  • No swinging

Breathing

Inhale during the lowering phase and exhale as you curl the weights upward, bracing your core throughout.

Tempo

2-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until arms are fully extended without locking elbows; curl until dumbbells reach shoulder height with forearms near biceps.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with lighter weights to master balance
  • Brace core to protect spine
  • Use properly inflated ball sized for 90-degree hip-knee angle
  • Avoid if unsteady on ball; use wall support
  • Do not hyperextend elbows

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; assist by stabilizing the ball if needed for beginners.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging weights with momentum
  • Flaring elbows outward
  • Arching back on ball
  • Locking elbows at bottom
  • Poor core engagement causing instability

When to Avoid

  • Acute wrist strain
  • Lower back injury
  • Balance disorders

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Wrist extension mobility

Build Up First

  • Master basic seated bicep curl
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Stability Ball Dumbbell Curl, Swiss Ball Bicep Curl, Exercise Ball Bicep Curl

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