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Dumbbell Kneeling Wood Chop

Intermediate
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A half-kneeling rotational core exercise with a dumbbell that targets obliques and abs to build functional strength, stability, and coordination; mimics diagonal sports movements like golf swings.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Obliques, Abs

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Lats, Glutes, Quads

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Stability
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Obliques

10/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Abs

8/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Lats

4/10

Teres Major

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Quads

3/10

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Kneel with one knee down and the opposite foot flat, hip-width apart. Hold a dumbbell with both hands at the hip of your kneeling side, core braced and torso upright.

  1. Exhale and rotate your torso to lift the dumbbell diagonally across your body toward the opposite shoulder.
  2. Keep arms extended with slight elbow bend and follow with your eyes.
  3. Reach full extension at the top while maintaining neutral spine.
  4. Inhale and control the dumbbell back to the starting hip position.
  5. Resist momentum throughout the return phase.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive rotation from core
  • Keep hips square
  • Eyes follow dumbbell
  • Maintain tall posture
  • Control the descent

Breathing

Exhale during the upward chop phase; inhale as you lower the dumbbell back to start. Brace core throughout.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Move from hip level on kneeling side to full extension above opposite shoulder, keeping spine neutral without excessive twist.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Start with light weight
  • Consult professional for hip or shoulder issues
  • Keep spine neutral to protect back
  • Stop if sharp pain occurs

Spotting

No spotter needed; perform solo with focus on control. Use lighter weight if balance is an issue.

Common Mistakes

  • Twisting from lower back
  • Using arms to swing
  • Leaning torso
  • Momentum on return
  • Hips rotating excessively

When to Avoid

  • Lower back injuries
  • Hip instability
  • Rotator cuff issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion
  • Shoulder rotation range

Build Up First

  • Core bracing proficiency
  • Half-kneeling balance
  • Basic rotational control

Also known as

Half-Kneeling Dumbbell Wood Chop, Dumbbell Half-Kneeling Wood Chopper, Kneeling Dumbbell Woodchopper

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