Dumbbell Lunge

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Intermediate
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A unilateral lower body exercise performed with dumbbells to strengthen the glutes and quadriceps. This movement improves leg strength, stability, and coordination, often performed in moderate rep ranges.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Adductors, Lower Back

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength
Stability

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris

Adductors

4/10

Lower Back

3/10

Erector Spinae

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Longer rest for heavy hypertrophy sets.

How to Perform

Stand tall holding a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing inwards, positioned at your sides. Ensure feet are hip-width apart and your chest is upright.

  1. Step forward with one foot, planting it firmly while maintaining a straight torso.
  2. Lower your body until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle and the back knee hovers near the floor.
  3. Drive through the front heel to forcefully push back up to the starting position.
  4. Bring the front foot back to meet the rear foot.
  5. Alternate the stepping leg and repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Tall chest.
  • Knees track over toes.
  • Control the descent.
  • Drive through the heel.
  • Maintain balance.

Breathing

Inhale as you lower down (eccentric phase) and exhale forcefully as you drive back up to the starting position. Brace your core throughout the movement.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

The descent ends when the front thigh is parallel to the ground and the rear knee is close to touching the floor without resting.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Stop immediately if you feel sharp knee pain.
  • Use caution if you have balance issues.
  • Maintain light contact with the floor on the rear foot.

Spotting

Not recommended; focus on using lighter weights or performing bodyweight lunges until form is mastered.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning the torso forward excessively.
  • Letting the front knee collapse inward.
  • Using too short of a stride length.

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee pain or joint instability.
  • Severe balance or inner ear issues.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip and ankle mobility.

Build Up First

  • Basic single-leg balance and bodyweight lunge competency.

Also known as

Dumbbell Alternating Lunge, DB Lunge, Weighted Lunge, Dumbbell Forward Lunge

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