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Dumbbell Push Press

Intermediate
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A dynamic overhead pressing movement using dumbbells, leveraging leg drive to train the shoulders, triceps, and core for power and stability development.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Lower Back

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Power
Strength
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Triceps

8/10

Long Head, Lateral Head

Quads

7/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Glutes

6/10

Glute Max

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

5-10 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-150 seconds • Rest longer (90+ seconds) for maximum power output sets.

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height with palms facing inward or slightly forward. Keep your core tight and chest tall throughout the movement.

  1. Initiate the movement with a slight dip by quickly bending the knees and hips (quarter squat).
  2. Explosively drive upward through your heels, fully extending the hips and knees to generate momentum.
  3. Use the resulting momentum to press the dumbbells overhead until your arms are fully locked out.
  4. Stabilize the load briefly overhead, aligning the weights over your mid-foot.
  5. Slowly lower the dumbbells under control back to the starting rack position at the shoulders.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Dip, drive, and press.
  • Explode through the floor.
  • Keep the chest proud.
  • Punch the weights up.

Breathing

Inhale deeply and brace your core before initiating the dip; forcefully exhale as you drive up and press the weight overhead.

Tempo

1-0-X

Range of Motion

Dip into a shallow quarter squat, then press the dumbbells until the elbows are completely locked out overhead.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure a strong core brace before and during the explosive drive to protect the spine.
  • Use moderate loads until timing and coordination are mastered.
  • Avoid attempting this exercise if experiencing acute shoulder or wrist pain.

Spotting

Not recommended; use lighter weights or drop the dumbbells safely to the floor if you fail a rep.

Common Mistakes

  • Dipping too deep into a full squat.
  • Leaning back and hyperextending the lower back at the top.
  • Failing to use leg drive, turning it into a strict press.

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement or pain.
  • Unmanaged lower back pain.
  • Severe wrist instability.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion for a stable overhead position.
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for a controlled dip phase.

Build Up First

  • Proficiency with the strict dumbbell overhead press.
  • Competency with the quarter squat movement pattern.

Also known as

DB Push Press, Push Press with Dumbbells, Standing Dumbbell Press

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