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Dumbbell Serve the Platter

Beginner
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An isolation exercise using light dumbbells to target anterior deltoids and biceps through a controlled forward and upward push, building shoulder stability and arm endurance.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Biceps

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Forearms

Popularity Score

4

Goals

Endurance
Stability
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Biceps

8/10

Long Head, Short Head

Traps

4/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

12-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding light dumbbells with underhand grip, elbows bent 90 degrees so forearms are parallel to floor near waist.

  1. Brace your core for stability.
  2. Push dumbbells forward and slightly upward to shoulder height.
  3. Contract front shoulders and biceps at the top.
  4. Keep shoulders down and back.
  5. Slowly reverse motion to starting position.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Shoulders down and back
  • Lead with elbows
  • Core tight
  • Controlled push
  • No momentum

Breathing

Inhale as you return to start; exhale during the push.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From elbows bent 90 degrees at waist level to arms extended forward at shoulder height without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use only light weights
  • Stop if shoulder or elbow pain occurs
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Avoid if recent shoulder injury

Spotting

Not required; self-spot with lighter weights if needed.

Common Mistakes

  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Swinging weights
  • Excessive arm extension
  • Leaning torso forward
  • Poor grip

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Elbow tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 90 degrees

Build Up First

  • Basic dumbbell grip strength

Also known as

Dumbbell Serving Tray, Serve the Tray with Dumbbells, Platter Shoulder Raise

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