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Dumbbell Bent-Arm Lateral Raise

Intermediate
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Dumbbell isolation exercise that targets lateral deltoids for shoulder width and definition, using bent elbows to shorten the lever arm and reduce rotator cuff strain.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Traps, Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Medial Delts

Shoulders

6/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, slight knee bend, holding dumbbells at sides with elbows bent at 90 degrees and palms facing in.

  1. Bend elbows to 90 degrees and keep fixed.
  2. Exhale and raise arms out to sides, leading with elbows.
  3. Lift until upper arms are parallel to floor.
  4. Squeeze shoulders at top.
  5. Inhale and lower weights controlled to start.
  6. Repeat for reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Keep elbows bent
  • Shoulders down
  • Core tight
  • Controlled descent

Breathing

Inhale during descent, exhale during ascent while bracing core.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From arms at sides with elbows bent to upper arms parallel to floor, wrists above elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid heavy weights that compromise form
  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Maintain neutral spine
  • Depress shoulders to avoid trap dominance
  • Consult doctor for rotator cuff issues

Spotting

Spotting not typically required; use lighter weights or safeties if needed for heavier loads.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum
  • Shrugging shoulders
  • Excessive arm height
  • Straightening elbows
  • Leaning torso

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Rotator cuff injury
  • Acute elbow pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder abduction to 90 degrees

Build Up First

  • Basic shoulder stability
  • Proper grip strength

Also known as

Bent-Arm Side Raise, Dumbbell Lateral Raise Bent Elbows, Bent Elbow Lateral Raise

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