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Dumbbell Alternate Lateral Raise

Beginner
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Dumbbell alternate lateral raise isolates the medial deltoids to build shoulder width and definition, enhancing upper body aesthetics and posture through controlled abduction.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Traps

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Hypertrophy
Endurance

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

10/10

Medial Delts

Shoulders

5/10

Anterior Delts

Traps

4/10

Upper Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides with palms facing in and a slight elbow bend.

  1. Engage your core and keep torso upright.
  2. Raise one dumbbell laterally with elbow slightly bent, leading with the elbow.
  3. Lift until arm is parallel to floor, thumb pointing up.
  4. Pause briefly at the top to squeeze the deltoid.
  5. Lower the dumbbell slowly to start position, resisting gravity.
  6. Alternate to the other arm and repeat.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Lead with elbows
  • Pour water from pitcher
  • Keep core tight
  • Avoid shrugging shoulders

Breathing

Inhale as you lower the dumbbell; exhale as you lift.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Raise arm from hanging at side to parallel with floor in scapular plane, about 20-30 degrees forward; avoid going above shoulder height.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use light weights to maintain control
  • Stop if shoulder pain occurs
  • Warm up shoulders first
  • Consult professional for pre-existing shoulder issues

Spotting

Spotting not required; focus on self-controlled form with light weights.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging with momentum
  • Leaning torso side to side
  • Locking elbows straight
  • Lifting above parallel

When to Avoid

  • Shoulder impingement
  • Rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder abduction range

Build Up First

  • Basic standing posture control

Also known as

Alternating Dumbbell Side Raise, One-Arm Dumbbell Lateral Raise, Dumbbell Single-Arm Lateral Raise

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