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Dumbbell Single-Leg Hip Thrust

Intermediate
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Unilateral hip thrust with dumbbell and bench targeting glutes and hamstrings to build lower body strength, improve balance, and correct imbalances; enhances functional power for sprinting and jumping.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Flat Bench

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Quads, Abs, Lower Back, Adductors

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

10/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

8/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Quads

5/10

Rectus Femoris

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Adductors

3/10

Adductor Magnus

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Longer if heavy loads

How to Perform

Sit on the floor with upper back against a bench edge below shoulder blades. Place dumbbell across working hip crease, hold with both hands, and position working foot flat on floor with knee at 90 degrees when extended.

  1. Engage core and tuck chin to maintain neutral spine.
  2. Drive through heel of working foot to lift hips toward ceiling.
  3. Squeeze glutes at top to form straight line from shoulders to knee.
  4. Hold contraction briefly without arching lower back.
  5. Lower hips slowly with control, keeping tension in glutes.
  6. Avoid full rest on floor between reps.
  7. Switch legs after completing set.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heel
  • Squeeze glutes hard
  • Keep core tight
  • Neutral spine always
  • Knee tracks over toes
  • No back arch

Breathing

Inhale as you lower hips, exhale as you drive up and squeeze glutes.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower hips until just above floor, extend until shoulders, hips, and knee align in straight line without lumbar arch.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Start light to master form
  • Engage core to protect spine
  • Drive through heel not toes
  • Equal reps both sides
  • Consult doctor for hip issues

Spotting

Spotter assists by stabilizing dumbbell or supporting hips if needed; not typically required for moderate weights, use safeties if heavy.

Common Mistakes

  • Arching lower back at top
  • Knee caving inward
  • Using momentum to lift
  • Letting hips rest on floor
  • Poor dumbbell stability
  • Uneven reps per side

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Hip impingement
  • Recent hamstring strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip extension range
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for foot position

Build Up First

  • Master basic hip thrust form
  • Hip hinge proficiency
  • Core stability control

Also known as

Single-Leg Dumbbell Hip Thrust, One-Leg Dumbbell Hip Thrust, Dumbbell Unilateral Hip Thrust, Single Leg DB Hip Thrust

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