EZ-Bar Skull Crusher

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Intermediate
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A lying triceps extension performed with an EZ bar on a flat bench. This isolation movement targets the triceps for upper arm hypertrophy and strength development.

About Exercise

Equipment

EZ Bar, Flat Bench

Difficulty

2/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders

Accessory Muscles

Forearms

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Hypertrophy
Strength

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

Yes

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Triceps

10/10

Long Head, Lateral Head

Shoulders

3/10

Anterior Delts

Forearms

2/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Rest 60-90 seconds for hypertrophy focus.

How to Perform

Lie supine on a flat bench with feet flat on the floor. Hold the EZ bar with an overhand, shoulder-width grip, extending the bar directly above your chest with elbows locked.

  1. Keeping upper arms vertical and fixed, slowly bend your elbows to lower the bar toward your forehead or slightly behind your head.
  2. Maintain control throughout the descent, feeling the stretch in the triceps.
  3. Pause briefly when the bar reaches the full depth of the stretch.
  4. Forcefully extend the elbows to press the bar back to the starting position.
  5. Lock out the elbows at the top without shifting the angle of your upper arms.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep upper arms still
  • Elbows point forward
  • Full triceps stretch
  • Control the weight

Breathing

Inhale deeply as you lower the bar (eccentric) and exhale forcefully as you extend your arms (concentric), maintaining a strong core brace.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Lower the bar until the forearms are parallel to the floor or just past, ensuring the upper arms remain perpendicular to the bench.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid letting the bar contact your head.
  • If you feel elbow pain, reduce the weight or the range of motion.
  • Focus on controlled movement to protect the elbows.

Spotting

A spotter stands behind the bench, ready to grab the bar near the plates if the lifter fails to complete the extension.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows out too wide
  • Letting the upper arms drift forward or back
  • Bouncing the weight at the bottom
  • Using momentum instead of triceps effort

When to Avoid

  • Acute elbow or wrist pain
  • Shoulder impingement or instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Full elbow extension range of motion

Build Up First

  • Ability to stabilize the shoulders while pressing overhead

Also known as

Lying Tricep Extension, French Press

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