Hand Release Push-Up

Intermediate
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A bodyweight horizontal push variation that targets chest, shoulders, and triceps to build upper body strength and core stability; eliminates momentum with hand lift at bottom for full range of motion.

About Exercise

Equipment

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Chest, Shoulders, Triceps

Secondary Muscles

Obliques, Glutes, Quads, Traps

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Strength
Endurance
Conditioning

Training Style

CrossFit
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Chest

10/10

Mid Chest, Lower Chest

Shoulders

8/10

Anterior Delts

Triceps

8/10

Lateral Head, Medial Head

Abs

6/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques

Glutes

4/10

Glute Max

Quads

4/10

Rectus Femoris

Traps

4/10

Lower Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-20 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Start in a high plank position on the floor with hands slightly wider than shoulders, body in a straight line from head to heels, core and glutes engaged.

  1. Inhale and bend elbows to lower chest to floor, keeping elbows at 45 degrees to torso.
  2. Once chest touches floor, retract shoulder blades and lift hands off ground briefly.
  3. Replant hands under shoulders.
  4. Exhale and push through hands to extend arms fully, lifting body as one unit.
  5. Maintain straight body line throughout.
  6. Repeat for reps.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Keep body rigid
  • Elbows at 45 degrees
  • Squeeze chest at top
  • No hip sag
  • Gaze down neutral

Breathing

Inhale during lowering phase; exhale forcefully while pushing up; brace core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until chest contacts floor; push to full elbow extension at top with shoulders over wrists.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute wrist or shoulder pain
  • Warm up shoulders and wrists
  • Stop if form breaks
  • Use knee variation if beginner

Spotting

Not required for bodyweight; self-spot with proper form or use elevated surface for assistance.

Common Mistakes

  • Flaring elbows wide
  • Sagging hips
  • Snaking up
  • Incomplete hand release
  • Arching lower back

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Wrist injuries
  • Lower back issues

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 160 degrees
  • Wrist extension to 70 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for plank

Build Up First

  • Master standard push-up
  • Hold plank for 30 seconds
  • Basic core bracing

Also known as

Hand-Release Pushup, HR Push-Up, Release Push-Up

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