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Kettlebell Front Rack Step-Up

Intermediate
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Unilateral lower-body exercise with kettlebells racked at shoulders that targets quads and glutes to build strength and stability; challenges core and upper back isometrically while improving coordination.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell, Plyometric Box

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques, Lower Back, Lats, Traps

Popularity Score

6

Goals

Strength
Stability
Conditioning

Training Style

Functional Training
CrossFit

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Lats

3/10

Traps

3/10

Upper Traps

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Place a sturdy box at knee height in front of you and clean one or two kettlebells into the front rack position with elbows tucked and forearms vertical against your chest and shoulders.

  1. Stand facing the box with feet shoulder-width apart and core engaged.
  2. Step one foot fully onto the box center, keeping the other foot on the ground.
  3. Drive through the heel of the stepping foot to lift your body up, maintaining an upright torso.
  4. Bring the trailing foot up to meet the lead foot on top of the box with knees and hips extended.
  5. Step the trailing foot down to the ground first, controlling the descent.
  6. Lower the lead foot to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for reps, then switch legs.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heel
  • Keep torso upright
  • Elbows tucked tight
  • Core braced throughout
  • Knee tracks over toes

Breathing

Inhale as you descend and brace your core; exhale forcefully as you drive up.

Tempo

2-0-2

Range of Motion

Step from full foot on ground to hips and knees fully extended atop the knee-height box; descend until trailing knee nearly touches ground.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with bodyweight if new to form
  • Use non-slip box to prevent slips
  • Avoid if acute knee or low back pain
  • Ensure secure kettlebell grip to protect wrists
  • Lower box if balance is an issue

Spotting

Spotter can assist by supporting torso if heavy loads; otherwise, use lower height or safeties under box for solo work.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning forward
  • Pushing off trailing foot
  • Letting elbows flare out
  • Using momentum to jump up
  • Incomplete rack position

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Lower back pain
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range
  • Shoulder mobility for rack

Build Up First

  • Master bodyweight step-up
  • Competent kettlebell clean to rack
  • Unilateral balance proficiency

Also known as

Front Rack Kettlebell Step Up, Racked KB Step-Up, Kettlebell Rack Step-Up

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