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Goblet Step-Up

Intermediate
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Unilateral lower-body exercise holding a dumbbell or kettlebell at chest level that targets quads and glutes to build strength, balance, and coordination; mimics stair climbing with front-loaded weight for posture challenge.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Kettlebell, Plyometric Box

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Obliques, Calves

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

6/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

5/10

External Obliques

Calves

3/10

Gastrocnemius

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand facing a sturdy box at knee height, holding a dumbbell or kettlebell at chest level with both hands, elbows tucked, core braced, feet shoulder-width apart.

  1. Place one foot fully on the box center.
  2. Drive through heel to lift body onto box, keeping torso upright.
  3. Stand tall on box with both feet.
  4. Step down controlled with opposite foot.
  5. Return to start position.
  6. Alternate legs or complete reps per side.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heel
  • Torso upright
  • Knee tracks toes
  • Core braced
  • Squeeze glutes top

Breathing

Inhale during descent, brace core and exhale during ascent.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Knee of working leg to 90 degrees at top, full hip and knee extension standing on box, controlled descent to full stretch without locking knees.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Use stable box to prevent slipping
  • Start with bodyweight if new to unilateral
  • Avoid if acute knee pain
  • Keep knee aligned with toes
  • Warm up joints before
  • Consult pro for pre-existing conditions

Spotting

Spotting not required; use stable surface and start light for self-support.

Common Mistakes

  • Pushing off trailing leg
  • Leaning forward
  • Knee caving inward
  • Dropping weight uncontrolled

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Severe balance issues
  • Lower back strain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range
  • Shoulder flexion for hold

Build Up First

  • Master basic step-up
  • Good hip hinge
  • Single-leg balance competency

Also known as

Kettlebell Step-Up, Dumbbell Goblet Step-Up, Goblet Box Step-Up, Weighted Step-Up

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