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Dumbbell Box Goblet Squat

Beginner
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This dumbbell squat variation uses a box to set consistent depth, targeting the quads and glutes. It reinforces an upright torso and proper bracing, ideal for learning the squat pattern.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells, Plyometric Box

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads

Secondary Muscles

Lower Back, Abs, Adductors, Hamstrings

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training
Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Adductors

4/10

Adductor Magnus

Hamstrings

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds • Rest shorter for endurance focus; longer for strength progression.

How to Perform

Stand slightly in front of a box or stable bench with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a single dumbbell vertically against your chest (goblet position). Keep your chest high and core engaged.

  1. Brace your core and initiate the descent by pushing your hips back and bending your knees.
  2. Maintain an upright torso, keeping the dumbbell firmly pressed against your chest.
  3. Squat down slowly until your glutes lightly tap the surface of the box.
  4. Drive through your mid-foot to forcefully stand back up to the starting position.
  5. Fully extend your hips and knees at the top of the movement and repeat.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Chest up, eyes forward.
  • Knees track over toes.
  • Brace your midline.
  • Tap the box lightly.

Breathing

Inhale deeply and brace your core before descending; exhale forcefully as you drive back up to the starting position.

Tempo

3-0-1

Range of Motion

Squat down until the glutes lightly touch the box, using this contact point only as a depth check, not a rest point. Fully extend hips and knees at the top.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Ensure the box or bench is completely stable and cannot slip.
  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement; do not round your lower back.
  • Use a box height that allows proper form without discomfort.

Spotting

Not recommended; the dumbbell is easy to drop forward if needed. Focus on using a manageable weight.

Common Mistakes

  • Bouncing off the box instead of tapping it.
  • Allowing the chest to collapse forward.
  • Letting the knees cave inward.
  • Heels lifting off the floor.

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee or lower back pain.
  • Lack of core stability to maintain an upright posture.

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion.
  • Basic hip and knee range of motion.

Build Up First

  • Basic squat pattern comprehension.
  • Ability to hold a dumbbell in the goblet position securely.

Also known as

Dumbbell Goblet Box Squat, DB Box Goblet Squat, Goblet Box Squat

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