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Kettlebell Split Squat

Intermediate
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A unilateral lower-body exercise with a kettlebell that targets quads and glutes to build single-leg strength, stability, and balance; used to address muscle imbalances and enhance hip mobility.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Abs, Obliques, Calves

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

5/10

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Calves

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet hip-width apart, holding a kettlebell in one hand at your side. Step one foot forward into a split stance with feet 2-3 feet apart, front foot flat and back heel lifted.

  1. Inhale and bend both knees to lower your body until front thigh is parallel to the floor.
  2. Keep front knee tracking over toes and back knee lowering toward the ground.
  3. Pause briefly at the bottom.
  4. Exhale and drive through the front heel to extend knees and return to start.
  5. Maintain upright torso and engaged core throughout.
  6. Switch sides after completing reps on one leg.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through front heel
  • Keep torso upright
  • Knees track over toes
  • Engage core tight
  • Front knee aligned with ankle

Breathing

Inhale during descent to brace core, exhale during ascent.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until front thigh is parallel to floor and back knee hovers just above ground, with front shin vertical.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee pain present
  • Ensure stable footing to prevent slips
  • Use lighter weight if balance issues
  • Consult professional for pre-existing hip or knee injuries
  • Warm up ankles and hips first

Spotting

Spotter can assist by providing hand support under arms for balance; not typically needed for moderate weights, use wall for support if beginner.

Common Mistakes

  • Leaning forward excessively
  • Front knee caving inward
  • Back heel dropping
  • Incomplete depth
  • Uneven stance width

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injuries
  • Severe hip impingement
  • Balance disorders

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • Hip flexion range beyond 90 degrees

Build Up First

  • Mastery of bodyweight split squat
  • Basic lunge form competency

Also known as

KB Split Squat, Kettlebell Lunge Squat, Suitcase Kettlebell Squat

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