Kettlebell Swing (Two-Handed)

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Intermediate
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An explosive hip-hinge movement using a kettlebell that targets the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. Excellent for developing posterior chain power, explosive strength, and conditioning.

About Exercise

Equipment

Kettlebell

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Forearms

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Power
Conditioning
Strength

Training Style

CrossFit
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Medium

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

10/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

9/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

7/10

Erector Spinae

Quads

6/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

10-25 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-90 seconds • Shorter rest periods are common for metabolic conditioning goals.

How to Perform

Place a kettlebell on the floor and stand over it with feet slightly wider than shoulder-width. Hinge at the hips with a flat back and grasp the handle with both hands.

  1. Hike the kettlebell back sharply between your legs, loading the posterior chain.
  2. Explosively snap your hips forward and squeeze your glutes hard to propel the bell upward.
  3. Allow the kettlebell to float up to chest or eye level, keeping the arms relaxed and straight.
  4. Wait for gravity to pull the bell back down.
  5. As the bell descends, quickly hinge the hips and absorb the momentum to transition into the next repetition.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Snap the hips!
  • Squeeze your glutes hard
  • Hike the bell back
  • Use your hips, not arms
  • Maintain a neutral spine

Breathing

Inhale deeply as the kettlebell descends, brace the core, and forcefully exhale as you drive your hips forward.

Tempo

1-0-1

Range of Motion

The bell should swing from high between the legs to roughly chest or eye level. Finish standing tall with hips fully extended and glutes squeezed.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Master the hip hinge pattern before attempting ballistic swings.
  • Use moderate weight until technique is solid, as it is a high-speed movement.
  • Engage the core forcefully at the top to prevent spinal hyperextension.

Spotting

Not recommended; this is a ballistic movement. Focus on managing the load and using proper technique.

Common Mistakes

  • Squatting instead of hinging the hips
  • Lifting the kettlebell with the shoulders
  • Leaning back and hyperextending the lower back at the top
  • Allowing the lower back to round during the hike phase

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back or disc pain
  • Severe shoulder instability
  • Uncontrolled hypertension

Flexibility Needed

  • Good hip flexion mobility

Build Up First

  • Competency in the hip hinge pattern
  • Ability to maintain a neutral spine under load

Also known as

Russian Swing, KB Swing, Two-Handed KB Swing

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