Machine High Row

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Beginner

Machine high row is a diagonal pulling exercise targeting lats, traps, and rhomboids to build upper back strength and improve posture; performed seated with controlled pulls.

About Exercise

Equipment

High Row Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Shoulders, Lower Back, Forearms

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Teres Major

Traps

8/10

Upper Traps, Mid Traps

Biceps

6/10

Shoulders

5/10

Rear Delts

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-12 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds • Adjust based on intensity

How to Perform

Sit on the high row machine with feet flat on the floor, thighs secured under pads, and chest braced against the pad. Grasp handles with arms extended and shoulders forward.

  1. Retract shoulder blades before pulling.
  2. Drive elbows down and back to pull handles toward upper chest.
  3. Squeeze shoulder blades together at peak contraction.
  4. Hold briefly in contracted position.
  5. Slowly extend arms to return handles forward.
  6. Maintain neutral spine throughout.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze blades together
  • Drive with back
  • Keep chest on pad
  • Avoid shrugging shoulders
  • Control the return

Breathing

Inhale as you extend arms; exhale as you pull handles in while bracing core.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Start with arms fully extended and shoulders protracted; pull until handles reach upper chest with elbows back, then return without locking elbows.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Adjust machine for proper fit to avoid strain
  • Avoid if acute shoulder impingement
  • Maintain neutral spine to protect lower back
  • Start with light weight to master form
  • Warm up shoulders and back before sets

Spotting

Spotting not required; machine provides stability. Use pin safeties on plate-loaded versions.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum to pull
  • Rounding or arching back
  • Failing to retract scapula first
  • Shrugging shoulders upward
  • Locking elbows on extension

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back pain
  • Recent rotator cuff injury

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder extension range
  • Scapular mobility

Build Up First

  • Basic seated row form
  • Scapular retraction control

Also known as

High Row Machine, Seated High Row

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