Machine Seated Row

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Beginner

A machine-based horizontal pull that targets lats, rhomboids, and traps to build back strength and posture; effective for hypertrophy and upper body pulling power with neutral grip.

About Exercise

Equipment

Row Machine

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Lats, Traps

Secondary Muscles

Biceps, Forearms, Abs

Popularity Score

9

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Bodybuilding

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Lats

9/10

Teres Major

Traps

8/10

Mid Traps, Lower Traps

Shoulders

7/10

Rear Delts

Biceps

5/10

Forearms

3/10

Flexors

Abs

3/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Adjust seat height so chest aligns with handles when arms extend. Sit with feet on footrests, knees slightly bent, and grasp neutral-grip handle.

  1. Sit tall with chest up and core braced.
  2. Retract shoulder blades to initiate pull, driving elbows back close to body.
  3. Pull handles to lower abdomen, squeezing back muscles.
  4. Pause briefly at peak contraction.
  5. Slowly extend arms forward, keeping tension in back.
  6. Maintain upright posture throughout.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Squeeze shoulder blades together
  • Elbows close to sides
  • Chest up, no rounding
  • Pull with back, not arms
  • Shoulders down away from ears

Breathing

Inhale as you extend arms; exhale as you pull and squeeze.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

Extend arms fully forward; pull until handles touch torso and elbows pass body line.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Keep neutral spine to avoid lower back strain
  • Select weight allowing full control
  • Avoid overextending shoulders at start

Spotting

Spotting not required; use machine's weight stack for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Using momentum to jerk weight
  • Rounding shoulders forward
  • Shrugging during pull
  • Letting weight snap back uncontrolled

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back pain

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate shoulder flexion
  • Thoracic mobility for retraction

Build Up First

  • Basic seated posture
  • Grip strength competency

Also known as

Seated Row Machine, Cable Seated Row, Low Row

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