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Machine Reverse Hyperextension

Intermediate

Machine reverse hyperextension that targets glutes, hamstrings, and lower back to build posterior chain strength and hip extension power; used for athletic performance, strength, and lower back rehabilitation with minimal spinal compression.

About Exercise

Equipment

Hyperextension Machine

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Glutes, Hamstrings, Lower Back

Secondary Muscles

Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability
Rehab

Training Style

Powerlifting
Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Glutes

10/10

Glute Max

Hamstrings

9/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

8/10

Erector Spinae

Abs

4/10

Transverse Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Lie face down on the reverse hyperextension machine with hips at the pad's edge, legs hanging freely, and grip the handles to secure your upper body.

  1. Let legs hang straight down with slight knee bend.
  2. Engage glutes and hamstrings to raise legs upward in a controlled arc.
  3. Lift until legs are parallel to the floor or slightly above, forming a straight line with torso.
  4. Squeeze glutes at the top and hold briefly.
  5. Slowly lower legs back to starting position, resisting the weight.
  6. Maintain neutral spine throughout.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive with hips
  • Squeeze glutes at top
  • Control the descent
  • Keep torso stable
  • Knees soft throughout

Breathing

Inhale as you lower your legs and exhale as you raise them, bracing your core on the ascent.

Tempo

2-1-2

Range of Motion

From legs hanging straight down to parallel with torso or slightly above, without excessive lumbar arching.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid excessive momentum to prevent back strain
  • Start with bodyweight to master form
  • Stop if sharp lower back pain occurs
  • Ensure hips are at pad edge for full hip ROM
  • Consult professional for existing back conditions

Spotting

Not typically required; machine provides stability, but use safeties or light weight for beginners.

Common Mistakes

  • Swinging legs with momentum
  • Overarching lower back
  • Gripping too tightly causing shoulder tension
  • Incomplete range at bottom
  • Rushing eccentric phase

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Spinal disc herniation
  • Severe hip impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip extension mobility
  • Thoracic spine flexibility for stability

Build Up First

  • Mastery of basic hip hinge
  • Core bracing technique
  • Familiarity with posterior chain activation

Also known as

Reverse Hyper, Machine Reverse Hyper, Reverse Hyperextension

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