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Plate Thruster

Intermediate
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A full-body compound exercise combining a front squat and overhead press with a weight plate, targeting quads, glutes, shoulders, and core to build power, strength, and conditioning.

About Exercise

Equipment

Plates

Difficulty

4/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Shoulders, Quads

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Abs, Obliques, Lower Back

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Power
Conditioning

Training Style

CrossFit
Weightlifting

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Shoulders

9/10

Anterior Delts, Medial Delts

Quads

8/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

7/10

Glute Max

Triceps

6/10

Long Head

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Obliques

4/10

External Obliques

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, holding a weight plate horizontally at chest height with elbows beneath it and core braced.

  1. Lower into a squat until thighs are parallel to the ground, keeping elbows high and chest up.
  2. Explosively drive through heels to extend hips and knees fully.
  3. Use momentum to press the plate overhead with straight arms.
  4. Control the plate back to chest height.
  5. Repeat in a fluid motion.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Elbows high
  • Drive through heels
  • Core tight
  • Use legs for power
  • Full extension overhead

Breathing

Inhale deeply as you squat down, exhale forcefully during the press and drive up.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Squat until hip crease is below knee tops; press plate fully overhead with arms locked and head neutral.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute shoulder or wrist issues
  • Start light to master form
  • Keep feet planted firmly
  • Control descent to prevent slamming
  • Ensure space above head for press

Spotting

Spot by assisting the plate during press if needed; not typically required for moderate weights, use lighter loads for safety.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding lower back
  • Letting elbows drop
  • Pressing only with arms
  • Incomplete squat depth
  • Losing core tension

When to Avoid

  • Acute shoulder impingement
  • Lower back pain
  • Wrist instability

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 180 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for squat depth

Build Up First

  • Master front squat form
  • Competent overhead press technique
  • Hip hinge proficiency

Also known as

Plate Front Squat Press, Weighted Plate Thruster

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